My journey to Porto began with a comfortable and speedy ride on the Alfa Pendular train from Lisbon Oriente. The train ride itself was an experience—swift, smooth, and offering picturesque views of the Portuguese countryside. After a few hours, I arrived in Porto, ready to explore one of Portugal’s most historic and vibrant cities.
Porto Old Town: An Endless Exploration
The old town of Porto is a labyrinth of history and culture. Each street, alleyway, and plaza offered something new to discover. From hidden cafes and quaint shops to grand buildings and historic sites, the old town seemed endless. I let myself get lost in its charm, wandering without a plan, simply enjoying the architecture, the people, and the stories embedded in every stone.
Porto Cathedral: A Gateway to History
This impressive structure, with its Romanesque architecture and intricate details, stands as a testament to the city’s deep historical roots. Inside, the serene atmosphere and stunning chapels invited quiet reflection, while the panoramic views from the cathedral’s terrace provided a breathtaking introduction to Porto’s landscape.
Porto Cathedral is one of the oldest and most important monuments in the city. Its construction began in the 12th century, making it a significant example of Romanesque architecture in Portugal. Over the centuries, it has undergone several renovations and additions, incorporating Gothic, Baroque, and other architectural styles.
The cathedral’s terrace offers panoramic views of Porto, including the historic old town, the Douro River, and the iconic Dom Luís I Bridge. This vantage point is a favourite among visitors for capturing the beauty of the city from above.
Clérigos Church and Tower: Porto’s Iconic Landmark
A symbol of Porto that can be seen from almost anywhere in the city. The church’s baroque style is captivating, but it’s the climb to the top of the Clérigos Tower that’s truly rewarding. Standing at 76 meters tall, it was the tallest building in Portugal when it was completed. The tower served as a reference point for ships navigating the Douro River, helping them to safely enter Porto.
The church and tower were built for the Brotherhood of the Clerics (Irmandade dos Clérigos Pobres), a religious organization founded in Porto. The church’s name, “Clérigos,” means “Clerics,” reflecting its original purpose as a place of worship for members of the clergy.
Liberty Square: A Showcase of Porto’s Architecture
Praça da Liberdade is the centrepiece of Porto, a place where history and modernity blend seamlessly. Impressive buildings surround the square, each showcasing different architectural styles. Walking through Liberty Square, I couldn’t help but admire the grandeur of the surroundings, from the stately Palácio das Cardosas to the modernist Avenida dos Aliados. It’s a place that encapsulates the spirit of Porto—elegant, dynamic, and full of life.
São Bento Railway Station: A Station Like No Other
Porto’s São Bento Railway Station is often hailed as one of the most beautiful train stations in Europe, and it’s easy to see why. Stepping inside, I was immediately struck by the grandeur of the azulejos (blue and white tiles) that adorn the station’s walls. These tiles depict important historical events and everyday life scenes, turning the station into a living art gallery. I spent a considerable amount of time just admiring the intricate details and the stories they tell.
Cais da Ribeira: The Heartbeat of Porto
Walking through the Cais da Ribeira neighbourhood felt like stepping into the soul of Porto. This riverside district, with its colorful buildings, lively atmosphere, and narrow winding streets, is the city’s heart. As I strolled along the Douro River, the mix of old-world charm and modern vibrancy was palpable. Whether it was the bustling markets, the aromas of traditional cuisine wafting from nearby restaurants, or the sound of street musicians, Cais da Ribeira had a unique energy that was infectious.
Dom Luís I Bridge: Crossing Into a New Perspective
One of my favourite Porto activities was strolls across the Dom Luís I Bridge. With its double-deck structure, this iconic iron bridge connects Porto with Vila Nova de Gaia on the other side of the Douro River. Walking across the bridge multiple times allowed me to fully appreciate its engineering marvel and to enjoy the sweeping views of Porto and the river below. Each time, the experience felt different, depending on the light and the atmosphere.
Vila Nova de Gaia: Views From Across the River
Crossing the Dom Luís I Bridge brings you to Vila Nova de Gaia, where the views of Porto are nothing short of spectacular. From this vantage point, the city’s red rooftops, the winding river, and the bustling activity below all come into sharp focus. It was here that I found a peaceful spot to sit and take in the scene, reflecting on the unique character of Porto.
Porto’s Timeless Allure
My time in Porto was filled with moments of wonder and discovery. From the historic landmarks to the vibrant neighbourhoods, every part of the city offered something special. Porto’s captivating architecture, rich history, and the warmth of its people left a lasting impression on me. As I left Porto and headed towards Aveiro, I carried with me the memories of a city that is both timeless and endlessly fascinating.
